Definition 5.19 (Set Operations)

Let A and B be sets

  1. Intersection: A∩B:={x|x∈A and x∈B}
  2. Union: A∪B:={x|x∈A or x∈B}
  3. Difference: A−B:={x|x∈A and x∉B}
  4. Symmetric Difference: A⊕B:=(A−B)∪(B−A)

Note that A−B is sometimes denoted by A ∖ B,
and A⊕B by A △ B